Israel Iran war: US, Iran exchange attacks as Trump threatens further escalation
The United States launched fresh overnight strikes on multiple targets across Iran, escalating tensions in the Middle East as President Donald Trump warned that further attacks would follow unless Tehran agrees to a peace deal.
The US military's Central Command said the operation targeted "military surveillance capabilities, communication systems, and air defense sites across Iran." The strikes began shortly after midnight in Tehran and concluded about four hours later.
"The strikes are in response to Iran's unwarranted and continued aggression," Central Command said in a statement posted on X.
The latest attacks mark a major escalation in a conflict that had been temporarily paused under a fragile ceasefire reached in early April. The renewed hostilities have raised fears of a broader regional war.
Iran responded by launching counter-attacks against US military installations in Kuwait and Bahrain, according to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). Bahrain's interior ministry said warning sirens were activated following the attacks.
Iran's joint military command also threatened action against vessels attempting to transit the Strait of Hormuz, a strategically vital waterway that Tehran says remains largely closed. Iranian media reported that two ships came under fire.
The US disputed those claims. Central Command said commercial shipping continued through the strait despite Iranian threats. Trump claimed vessels had been crossing the waterway without Iran's approval as part of a covert US military operation.
Speaking to Fox News reporter Trey Yingst, Trump warned Tehran against delaying negotiations.
According to Yingst, Trump said the strikes would end soon but warned he would "bomb the shit out of them" if Iran's leadership failed to sign an agreement with Washington immediately.
Iranian media reported explosions in several cities, including Sirik, Kargan, Bandar Abbas, Minab, Varamin and Karaj.
US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said the military operation was intended to strengthen Washington's negotiating position.
"We will strike them hard tonight, and hopefully Iran makes a good decision," he said. "If we need to negotiate with bombs, we'll negotiate with bombs."
The US and Iran have exchanged strikes repeatedly since the ceasefire took effect, while diplomatic efforts to end the conflict have failed to produce a breakthrough. Trump has repeatedly claimed that an agreement is close while simultaneously threatening renewed military action.
Earlier this week, US forces targeted Iranian air defence and radar installations near the Strait of Hormuz after an American attack helicopter was brought down near the waterway. Iran responded with missile and drone attacks on US bases in Jordan, Kuwait and Bahrain. A US official said the attacks caused no significant damage.
Tehran accused Washington of striking reservoirs that supplied drinking water to 10 villages.
"This is not collateral damage -- it is a calculated war crime and a flagrant violation of human rights," Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghei said.
The Pentagon did not immediately comment on the allegations.
Despite the escalating rhetoric, diplomatic contacts continue. A Qatari delegation arrived in Tehran on Wednesday for talks aimed at reducing tensions and exploring a possible path toward negotiations, according to Iranian media.
The conflict has disrupted global energy markets, affecting nearly one-fifth of the world's oil and natural gas supply. Iran has sought to restrict shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, while the United States has maintained pressure on Iranian maritime activity.
Oil prices rose nearly $3 after Trump's latest threats and extended gains in Asian trading on Thursday.
Trump also claimed that ships carrying 100 million barrels of oil had crossed the Strait of Hormuz despite Iranian restrictions as part of a secret US mission.
Hegseth echoed that assertion, saying ships have been transiting the strait "in the middle of the night, protected by the United States in a way that Iran can't stop, they can't see it."
Separately, the US military said it disabled an oil tanker transporting Iranian crude in the Gulf of Oman for a second consecutive day.
Meanwhile, fighting continued in a parallel conflict involving Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon. Lebanese security sources said Israeli airstrikes in southern Lebanon killed at least 13 people on Wednesday, while Hezbollah reported fresh attacks on Israeli forces.
Iran's demands for any settlement include an end to Israeli military operations in Lebanon, the lifting of sanctions, access to frozen assets and recognition of its authority over the Strait of Hormuz.
Trump has insisted that Iran must remove restrictions on shipping through the strait and accept limits preventing it from developing a nuclear weapon. Tehran denies seeking nuclear arms.
In another development, the UN nuclear watchdog's 35-member Board of Governors adopted a US-backed resolution calling on Iran to declare its remaining enriched uranium stockpiles and allow inspectors to verify them. Iran dismissed the resolution as "political".