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7 foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids naturally

etimes.in | Last updated on - May 20, 2025, 15:01 IST
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Importance of Omega-3 fatty acids


From heart to brain, and from eyes to skin, omega-3 fatty acids are said to help shape the body functioning in many ways. The essential Omega-3 fats—specifically ALA (alpha-linolenic acid alpha-linolenic acid) EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)—are important for our bodies because they cannot be synthesised naturally. Instead, they need to be obtained through dietary sources. As per the National Institute of Health, ALA is an essential fatty acid, meaning that your body can’t make it, so you must get it from the foods and beverages you consume. And the recommended amount of ALA for men is 1.6 g and for women, it is 1.1 g. And this piece of information talks about 7 rich sources of omega-3 that one can add in daily diet to lead a longer and healthier life.

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Mackerel


Omega-3 content: 4,580 mg per 100g
Benefits: Mackerel is one of the richest natural sources of omega-3 fatty acids, particularly EPA and DHA — essential fats with powerful health benefits. They help lower triglycerides, regulate blood pressure, and reduce risk of heart disease. Omega-3s help reduce inflammation, easing symptoms of arthritis and other chronic conditions. It is also said that it may help reduce the symptoms of depression and anxiety by regulating brain chemicals.

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Salmon


Omega-3 content: 4,000 mg per 100g
Benefits: It is also rich in omega-3 fatty acids, particularly EPA and DHA, that help reduce triglycerides, lowers blood pressure, and improves cholesterol balance and reduces the risk of heart disease. Omega-3s enhance memory, cognitive function, and may help reduce depression and anxiety. The anti-inflammatory properties of salmon help ease arthritis symptoms and maintain bone strength.

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Sardines


Omega-3 content: 2,200 mg per 100g
Benefits: Omega-3 found in sardines help lower triglycerides, reduce blood pressure, and improve overall heart health. Sardines also contain calcium and vitamin D, working with omega-3s to promote bone density. It is also said that the omega-3 fatty acids content help support memory, moods, and help prevent cognitive decline and depression as well.

5/8

Anchovies


Omega-3 content: 2,000 mg per 100g
Benefits: They are referred to as a compact source of omega-3 fatty acids, especially EPA and DHA, which lower triglycerides, support healthy cholesterol, and reduce blood pressure. It is also said that omega-3s help calm chronic inflammation, aiding joint and immune health.

6/8

Herring


Omega-3 content: 2,400 mg per 100g
Benefits: Herring is an oily fish rich in omega-3 fatty acids — particularly EPA and DHA, which is said to help lower triglycerides, reduce blood pressure, and prevent artery inflammation. Along with omega-3s, herring provides vitamin D and calcium, crucial for bone strength.

7/8

Flax seeds


Omega-3 content: 22,800 mg per 100 gms
Benefits: Flax seeds are one of the richest vegetarian sources of omega-3 fatty acids, specifically ALA (alpha-linolenic acid). ALA helps reduce blood pressure, lower LDL cholesterol, and decrease inflammation, all of which support cardiovascular health. And it also helps combat chronic inflammation linked to diseases like arthritis and diabetes.

8/8

Walnuts

Omega-3 content: 9,000 mg per 100 gms
Benefits: Walnuts are also one of the best plant-based sources of omega-3 fatty acids, primarily ALA (alpha-linolenic acid).It is said that these nuts help contribute to better memory, cognitive function, and may protect against neurodegenerative diseases. They also help reduce chronic inflammation, potentially lowering risks of arthritis and certain cancers.


All Images Courtesy: istock


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Copyright © Jun 5, 2026, 09.01PM IST Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. All rights reserved. For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service