In pictures: 12 Maratha forts nominated by India for UNESCO tag

The Ministry of Culture has announced that it has submitted the 'Maratha Military Landscape' for evaluation for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List for the 2024-25 cycle. This nomination comprises a total of 12 components, featuring renowned forts like Salher Fort, Shivneri Fort, Lohagad, Khanderi Fort, Raigad, Rajgad, Pratapgad, Suvarnadurg, Panhala Fort, Vijay Durg, Sindhudurg in Maharashtra, and Gingee Fort in Tamil Nadu. Read on to know more about the forts in detail, and what made them the contenders of the coveted list.

Salher Fort, situated in Maharashtra, is renowned for its historical significance and panoramic views. It stands as a testimony to Maratha military prowess, featuring impressive fortifications amid the Sahyadri mountain ranges.

Shivneri Fort, a symbol of Maratha pride, is perched atop hills near Junnar in Maharashtra. It’s the birthplace of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the reason why it holds great historical importance. This fort is famed for its commanding architecture, and offers visitors a glimpse into the region's rich heritage.

Lohagad Fort, nestled in the Western Ghats, showcases robust structures and breathtaking scenery. Located near Pune, it served strategic purposes during various periods, making it a popular destination for history enthusiasts and trekkers alike.

Khanderi Fort, an island fort in Maharashtra, stands as a witness to maritime defense strategies. Positioned in the Arabian Sea, it presents a unique blend of historical significance and scenic beauty, making it a captivating destination for exploration.

Raigad Fort, a symbol of Maratha sovereignty, crowns the Sahyadri mountain range. Its historic significance as the capital of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj's empire is complemented by impressive architecture and panoramic views, attracting history aficionados and tourists.

Rajgad Fort, nestled in the Western Ghats, holds historical importance as a strategic stronghold. With its formidable structure and breathtaking surroundings, it offers a glimpse into the military prowess and cultural heritage of the Maratha Empire.

Pratapgad Fort, strategically perched in the Western Ghats, is famous for the historic Battle of Pratapgad. The fort's architecture and scenic surroundings make it a compelling destination for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

Suvarnadurg Fort, located off the Konkan coast, showcases maritime engineering brilliance. The island fort, surrounded by pristine waters, served as a crucial naval base, adding historical significance to its picturesque charm.

Panhala Fort, positioned in the Sahyadri mountain range, boasts historical importance and architectural grandeur. Offering panoramic views of the landscape, it played a key role in Maratha history and stands as a captivating historical site.

Vijaydurg Fort, situated on the Konkan coast, epitomizes Maratha naval strength. Its strategic location and robust architecture contributed to its historical significance, attracting visitors to explore its maritime heritage.

Sindhudurg Fort, an island fort in the Arabian Sea, represents Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj's maritime vision. Known for its distinctive construction techniques, it stands as a testament to the Maratha Empire's influence on coastal defense.

Gingee Fort, located in Tamil Nadu, is a marvel of military architecture and historical significance. With its impressive structures and strategic location, it played a pivotal role in various dynasties, and managed to withstand the test of time.