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Suffering from gestational diabetes? Here’s what you must eat and how

iStock | Last updated on - Nov 27, 2019, 15:00 IST
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Diabetes during pregnancy

Diabetes or high blood sugar has turned out to be one of the most widely spread lifestyle disorders. Our sedentary lifestyle and unhealthy eating habits are one of the major causes of this disease, but did you know that pregnancy can also lead to an imbalance in the insulin levels in the body. Yes, it is true and this type of diabetes is known as gestational diabetes, which happens to be a matter of concern for the mother as well as the baby. Read on to know more about it!

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What is gestational diabetes?

Pregnancy brings with it a wave of happiness and agony for the family as it becomes essential to take good care of the mother as well as the baby. Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that occurs during pregnancy. In fact, this type of diabetes develops initially during pregnancy and the symptoms aggravate during pregnancy. Every trimester of pregnancy leads to a change in hormones and insulin levels in the body, which further breaks down the food you eat as glucose or sugar. The breakdown of glucose is used as a form of energy. The body becomes insulin resistant during gestational diabetes, sometimes it stops responding to insulin or does not produce enough to function effectively. Here’s all you need to know about gestational diabetes and what all you can eat.

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Eat a balanced diet

Eating a healthy and a balanced diet is the first thing, when it comes to dealing with gestational diabetes. The right balance of essential nutrients is essential for the growth of the baby. However, if you are suffering from this type of diabetes, then it is advised to take extra careful while choosing what to eat.

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Include protein in your diet

Body needs strength during pregnancy and in case of gestational diabetes it becomes even more important to eat healthy. In fact, including a small portion of plant or animal protein to your daily diet can help in improving immunity and keeps you feel fuller for a longer period of time. Moreover, protein also helps in giving the much needed strength to combat pregnancy issues.

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Fresh fruits and vegetables

Adding fresh produce to your diet can help in balancing the ill effects of gestational diabetes. Adding fresh fruits and veggies to your diet, will simply give the baby as well as the mother the much needed boost of nutrients such as vitamins and minerals. Moreover, fresh fruits are loaded with healthy forms of sugar, which are good for the digestive system as they ample fibers, which work as a natural laxative.

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Adding probiotics to your diet

Keeping a check on digestion is important, especially during gestational diabetes. Hence, adding foods rich in probiotics is a great idea. You can add greek yoghurt or curd to your diet, this helps in improving digestion and strengthens immunity.

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Portion control

Keeping a check on the portion is equally important in treating gestational diabetes. In fact, eating a healthy and balanced diet helps in maintaining a balanced sugar level. The best way to do is by adding a balance of protein and carbohydrates in your meals. However, in such cases it is essential to seek medical advice as hormonal changes can also lead to insulin imbalance.

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